diff --git a/zebra-test/src/transcript.rs b/zebra-test/src/transcript.rs
index 0a34193e..d5d7442e 100644
--- a/zebra-test/src/transcript.rs
+++ b/zebra-test/src/transcript.rs
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 //! A [`Service`](tower::Service) implementation based on a fixed transcript.
 
-use color_eyre::eyre::{eyre, Report};
+use color_eyre::eyre::{ensure, eyre, Report};
 use futures::future::{ready, Ready};
 use std::{
     fmt::Debug,
     task::{Context, Poll},
 };
-use tower::Service;
+use tower::{Service, ServiceExt};
 
 pub struct Transcript<R, S, I>
 where
@@ -24,6 +24,32 @@ where
     }
 }
 
+impl<R, S, I> Transcript<R, S, I>
+where
+    I: Iterator<Item = (R, S)>,
+    R: Debug,
+    S: Debug + Eq,
+{
+    pub async fn check<C>(mut self, mut to_check: C) -> Result<(), Report>
+    where
+        C: Service<R, Response = S>,
+        C::Error: Debug,
+    {
+        while let Some((req, expected_rsp)) = self.messages.next() {
+            // These unwraps could propagate errors with the correct
+            // bound on C::Error
+            let rsp = to_check.ready_and().await.unwrap().call(req).await.unwrap();
+            ensure!(
+                rsp == expected_rsp,
+                "Expected {:?}, got {:?}",
+                expected_rsp,
+                rsp
+            );
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
 impl<R, S, I> Service<R> for Transcript<R, S, I>
 where
     R: Debug + Eq,
diff --git a/zebra-test/tests/transcript.rs b/zebra-test/tests/transcript.rs
index 3d20ec43..687ecd5c 100644
--- a/zebra-test/tests/transcript.rs
+++ b/zebra-test/tests/transcript.rs
@@ -32,3 +32,10 @@ async fn transcript_errors_wrong_request() {
     );
     assert!(svc.ready_and().await.unwrap().call("bad").await.is_err());
 }
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn self_check() {
+    let t1 = Transcript::from(TRANSCRIPT_DATA.iter().cloned());
+    let t2 = Transcript::from(TRANSCRIPT_DATA.iter().cloned());
+    assert!(t1.check(t2).await.is_ok());
+}