Commit Graph

272 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
teor c76ff56cd1
fix(network): Add a send timeout to outbound peer messages (#3417)
* fix(network): add a send timeout to outbound peer messages

* test(network): test peer send and receive timeouts

And the equivalent success cases:
- spawn the run loop with no messages
- spawn the run loop and send and receive a message

* test(network): check for specific error types in the tests

And add an outbound error test that doesn't expect a response.

* test(network): use bounded fake peer connection channels

This lets us actually trigger send timeouts in the tests.

* refactor(network): rename some confusing types and variables

fastmod peer_inbound_tx peer_tx zebra*
fastmod peer_inbound_rx peer_rx zebra*

fastmod ClientSendTimeout ConnectionSendTimeout zebra*
fastmod ClientReceiveTimeout ConnectionReceiveTimeout zebra*

* doc(network test): explain the purpose of each peer connection test vector
2022-01-31 15:22:00 -03:00
teor 499ae89c80
T2. Add isolated Tor connection API, but don't enable it by default (#3303)
* Add arti as a zebra-network dependency

* Add a method for isolated anonymised Tor connections to a specific hostname

* Add tests for isolated tor connections

* Use a shared tor client instance for all isolated connections

* Silence a spurious tor warning in tests

* Make tor support optional, activate it via a new "tor" feature

* Extra Cargo.lock changes

* fastmod AsyncReadWrite PeerTransport zebra*

* Remove unnecessary PeerTransport generics

* Refactor common test code into a function

* Don't drop the stream until the end of the test

Co-authored-by: mergify[bot] <37929162+mergify[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-01-25 01:46:31 +00:00
Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho ec207cfa95
Ignore unexpected block responses to fix error cascade when synchronizing blocks (#3374)
* Refactor setup of `Connection` test vectors

Add a `new_test_connection` helper function to create a `Connection`
instance that's ready for testing.

* Check that no inbound requests are sent

Return the mock inbound service from `new_test_connection` and assert
that no requests were sent to it in any test.

* Replace `&mut Vec<u8>` with an `mpsc` channel

Make it easier to run the connection task in the background, i.e.,
remove any lifetime constraints from the borrowed buffer so that
`Connection` is `'static`.

It's now also easier to assert on individual messages sent from the
`Connection` instance.

* Make `MockServiceBuilder::finish` public

Allow test functions to be generic when creating a `MockService`, so
that caller functions actually determine if the type of `MockService`
assertions.

* Move `new_test_connection` to parent module

Make it more generic so that it can be used later in property tests as
well.

* Derive `Eq` and `PartialEq` for network `Response`

Allow intercepted `Response` instances to be easily compared in tests.

* Test block request cancel causes an error cascade

This is the scenario that caused the block synchronizer to reset every
few minutes, which made it considerably slower.

* Ignore unexpected block responses

It's likely that it's just a response for a previously cancelled block
request.
2022-01-20 08:14:16 +00:00
teor 6c787dd188
T1. Fix isolated connection bugs, improve tests, upgrade dependencies (#3302)
* Make handshakes generic over AsyncRead + AsyncWrite

* Simplify connect_isolated using ServiceExt::map_err and BoxError

* Move isolated network tests to their own module

* Improve isolated TCP connection tests

* Add an in-memory connection test that uses AsyncReadWrite

* Support connect_isolated on testnet

* Add a wrapper function for isolated TCP connections to an IP address

* Run test tasks for a while, and clean up after them

* Upgrade Zebra dependencies to be compatible with arti, but don't add arti yet

* Fix deny.toml

Co-authored-by: mergify[bot] <37929162+mergify[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Conrado Gouvea <conrado@zfnd.org>
2022-01-14 19:34:59 +00:00
teor ac4ed57751
Cancel heartbeats that are waiting for a peer, rather than hanging Zebra (#3325)
* If the crawler is delayed, delay future crawl intervals by the same amount

* Cancel heartbeats that are waiting for network requests or responses
2022-01-12 19:15:07 +00:00
teor d076b999f3
Fix syncer download order and add sync tests (#3168)
* Refactor so that RetryLimit::Future is std::marker::Sync

* Make the syncer future std::marker::Send by spawning tips futures

* Download synced blocks in chain order, not HashSet order

* Improve MockService failure messages

* Add closure-based responses to the MockService API

* Move MockChainTip to zebra-chain

* Add a MockChainTipSender type alias

* Support MockChainTip in ChainSync and its downloader

* Add syncer tests for obtain tips, extend tips, and wrong block hashes

* Add block too high tests for obtain tips and extend tips

* Add syncer tests for duplicate FindBlocks response hashes

* Allow longer request delays for mocked services in syncer tests
2022-01-11 14:11:35 -03:00
teor 4c310c0671
3. Cleanup internal network request handler, fix unused request logging (#3295)
* Simplify connection internal request handling code

* Track unused inbound request messages correctly

* Use a custom enum for inbound message handler mappings

* Fix grammar

Co-authored-by: Marek <mail@marek.onl>

Co-authored-by: Marek <mail@marek.onl>
2022-01-07 08:05:24 +10:00
teor 144c532de4
Cache unsolicited address messages, and provide them to Zebra when requested (#3294) 2022-01-05 15:55:59 -05:00
teor 469fa6b917
1. Fix some address crawler timing issues (#3293)
* Stop holding completed messages until the next inbound message

* Add more info to network message block download debug logs

* Simplify address metrics logs

* Try handling inbound messages as responses, then try as a new request

* Improve address book logging

* Fix a race between the first heartbeat and getaddr requests

* Temporarily reduce the getaddr fanout to 1

* Update metrics when exiting the Connection run loop

* Downgrade some debug logs to trace
2022-01-04 18:43:30 -05:00
Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho 1010773b05
Keep track of background peer tasks (#3253)
* Refactor to create heartbeat sender function

Move the code that's part of the heartbeat task into a separate helper
function.

* Move `Client` initialization down

Keep it closer to where it's actually used, and make it easier to add
new fields to `Client` for the connection and heartbeat tasks.

* Add background task handles to `Client` type

Prepare it to be able to check for panics or errors from the background
tasks.

* Add dummy background tasks to `ClientTestHarness`

Spawn simple timeout tasks as mock connection and heartbeat tasks.

* Fix `PeerSet` tests that use `ClientTestHarness`

Building a `ClientTestHarness` requires a Tokio runtime to be set up, so
the calls were moved into the `async` block.

* Refactor to create `set_task_exited_error`

Make the code reusable for both background tasks.

* Check heartbeat task for errors

Periodically poll it to check if the task has unexpectedly stopped.

* Check if connection background task has stopped

The client service should stop if the connection background task has
exited, because then it's not able to receive any replies.

* Allow aborting mocked `Client` background tasks

Wrap the background tasks in `Abortable`, so that they can be aborted
through the `ClientTestHarness`.

* Test if stopped connection task is detected

Check that stopping the background connection task is something that the
`Client` instance detects and handles correctly.

* Test if stopped heartbeat task is detected

Check that stopping the background heartbeat task is something that the
`Client` instance detects and handles correctly.

* Allow setting custom background tasks

Will be used later to create background tasks that panic.

* Test if `Client` handles panics in connection task

Use a mock background connection task that panics immediately, and check
that the `Client` handles it gracefully.

* Test if `Client` handles panics in heartbeat task

Use a mock background heartbeat task that panics immediately, and check
that the `Client` handles it gracefully.

* Change ticket referenced by `TODO`

The previously linked issue was a broad plan to improve Zebra's shutdown
behavior, while the new issue is more specific, and can be scheduled
sooner.

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>
2021-12-22 01:35:38 +00:00
Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho b71833292d
Use `MockedClientHandle` in other tests (#3241)
* Move `MockedClientHandle` to `peer` module

It's more closely related to a `Client` than the `PeerSet`, and this
prepares it to be used by other tests.

* Rename `MockedClientHandle` to `ClientTestHarness`

Reduce confusion, and clarify that the client is not mocked.

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>

* Add clarification to `mock_peers` documentation

Explicitly say how the generated data is returned.

* Rename method to `wants_connection_heartbeats`

The `Client` service only represents one direction of a connection, so
`is_connected` is not the exact term.

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>

* Mock `Client` instead of `LoadTrackedClient`

Move where the conversion from mocked `Client` to mocked
`LoadTrackedClient` in order to make the test helper more easily used by
other tests.

* Use `ClientTestHarness` in `initialize` tests

Replace the boilerplate code to create a fake `Client` instance with
usages of the `ClientTestHarness` constructor.

* Allow receiving requests from `Client` instance

Create a helper type to wrap the result, to make it easier to assert on
specific events after trying to receive a request.

* Allow inspecting the current error in the slot

Share the `ErrorSlot` between the `Client` and the handle, so that the
handle can be used to inspect the contents of the `ErrorSlot`.

* Allow placing an error into the `ErrorSlot`

Assuming it is initially empty. If it already has an error, the code
will panic.

* Allow gracefully closing the request receiver

Close the endpoint with the appropriate call to the `close()` method.

* Allow dropping the request receiver endpoint

Forcefully closes the endpoint.

* Rename field to `client_request_receiver`

Also rename the related methods to include
`outbound_client_request_receiver` to make it more precise.

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>

* Allow dropping the heartbeat shutdown receiver

Allows the `Client` to detect that the channel has been closed.

* Rename fn. to `drop_heartbeat_shutdown_receiver`

Make it clear that it affects the heartbeat task.

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>

* Move `NowOrLater` into a new `now-or-later` crate

Make it easily accessible to other crates.

* Add `IsReady` extension trait for `Service`

Simplifies checking if a service is immediately ready to be called.

* Add extension method to check for readiness error

Checks if the `Service` isn't immediately ready because a call to
`ready` immediately returns an error.

* Rename method to `is_failed`

Avoid negated method names.

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>

* Add a `IsReady::is_pending` extension method

Checks if a `Service` is not ready to be called.

* Use `ClientTestHarness` in `Client` test vectors

Reduce repeated code and try to improve readability.

* Create a new `ClientTestHarnessBuilder` type

A builder to create test `Client` instances using mock data which can be
tracked and manipulated through a `ClientTestHarness`.

* Allow configuring the `Client`'s mocked version

Add a `with_version` builder method.

* Use `ClientTestHarnessBuilder` in `PeerVersions`

Use the builder to set the peer version, so that the `version` parameter
can be removed from the constructor later.

* Use a default mock version where possible

Reduce noise when setting up the harness for tests that don't really
care about the remote peer version.

* Remove `Version` parameter from the `build` method

The `with_version` builder method should be used instead.

* Fix some typos and outdated info in the release checklist

* Add extra client tests for zero and multiple readiness checks (#3273)

And document existing tests.

* Replace `NowOrLater` with `futures::poll!` (#3272)

* Replace NowOrLater with the futures::poll! macro in zebrad

* Replace NowOrLater with the futures::poll! macro in zebra-test

* Remove the now-or-later crate

* remove unused imports

* rustfmt

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>
Co-authored-by: Alfredo Garcia <oxarbitrage@gmail.com>
2021-12-22 06:13:26 +10:00
teor 8db0528165
Revert "Stop ignoring some completed Responses" (#3274)
* Revert "Stop ignoring some completed Responses"

This reverts commit 0383562e1098ee2b49a4b5dd1b37646e6512782f from PR #3120,
but keeps the metrics and logging changes since that commit.

* Document why the request handling needs to happen in this order
2021-12-21 11:55:20 -03:00
teor 6814525a7a
Update async correctness docs and the async in Zebra RFC (#3243)
* Justify that the ErrorSlot Mutex is deadlock-safe

* Document cancellation safety in the async RFC

* Document task starvation in the async RFC

Co-authored-by: Marek <mail@marek.onl>
2021-12-21 07:10:15 +00:00
teor d0e6de8040
Avoid deadlocks in the address book mutex (#3244)
* Tweak crawler timings so peers are more likely to be available

* Tweak min peer connection interval so we try all peers

* Let other tasks run between fanouts, so we're more likely to choose different peers

* Let other tasks run between retries, so we're more likely to choose different peers

* Let other tasks run after peer crawler DemandDrop

This makes it more likely that peers will become ready.

* Spawn the address book updater on a blocking thread

* Spawn CandidateSet address book operations on blocking threads

* Replace the PeerSet address book with a metrics watch channel

* Fix comment

* Await spawned address book tasks

* Run the address book update tasks concurrently (except for the mutex)

* Explain an internal-only method better

* Fix a typo

Co-authored-by: Alfredo Garcia <oxarbitrage@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: Alfredo Garcia <oxarbitrage@gmail.com>
2021-12-20 00:44:43 +00:00
teor f176bb59a2
Stop ignoring some connection errors that could make the peer set hang (#3200)
* Drop peer services if their cancel handles are dropped

* Exit the client task if the heartbeat task exits

* Allow multiple errors on a connection without panicking

* Explain why we don't need to send an error when the request is cancelled

* Document connection fields

* Make sure connections don't hang due to spurious timer or channel usage

* Actually shut down the client when the heartbeat task exits

* Add tests for unready services

* Close all senders to peer when `Client` is dropped

* Return a Client error if the error slot has an error

* Add tests for peer Client service errors

* Make Client drop and error cleanups consistent

* Use a ClientDropped error when the Client struct is dropped

* Test channel and error state in peer Client tests

* Move all Connection cleanup into a single method

* Add tests for Connection

* fix typo in comment

Co-authored-by: Conrado Gouvea <conrado@zfnd.org>

Co-authored-by: Conrado Gouvea <conrado@zfnd.org>
Co-authored-by: Alfredo Garcia <oxarbitrage@gmail.com>
2021-12-15 14:52:44 +00:00
teor 1835ec2c8d
Add diagnostics for peer set hangs (#3203)
* Use a named CancelHeartbeatTask unit struct for the channel type

* Prefer cancel handles in selects, if both are ready

* Fix message metrics to just show the command name

* Add metrics for internal requests and responses

* Add internal requests and responses to the messages dashboard

* Add a canceled metric, and peer addresses to request and response metrics

* Add a canceled messages graph

* Add connection state metrics for currently open connections

* Fix the connection state graph with new metrics

* Always send an error before dropping pending responses

* Move error detail logging into `fail_with`

* Delete an unused timer future

* Make error strings in metrics less verbose

* Downgrade some error logs to info

* Remove a redundant expect

* Avoid unnecessary allocations for connection state metrics

* Fix missed updates to mempool and block gossip metrics
2021-12-14 21:11:03 +00:00
Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho 0ad89f2f41
Disconnect from outdated peers on network upgrade (#3108)
* Replace usage of `discover::Change` with a tuple

Remove the assumption that a `Remove` variant would never be created
with type changes that allow the compiler to guarantee that assumption.

* Add a `version` field to the `Client` type

Keep track of the peer's reported protocol version.

* Create `LoadTrackedClient` type

A `peer::Client` type wrapper that implements `Load`. This helps with
the creation of a client service that has extra peer information to be
accessed without having to send requests.

* Use `LoadTrackedClient` in `initialize`

Ensure that `PeerSet` receives `LoadTrackedClient`s so that it will be
able to query the peer's protocol version later on.

* Require `LoadTrackedClient` in `PeerSet`

Replace the generic type with a concrete `LoadTrackedClient` so that we
can query its version.

* Create `MinimumPeerVersion` helper type

A type to track the current minimum protocol version for connected
peers based on the current block height.

* Use `MinimumPeerVersion` in handshakes

Keep the code to obtain the current minimum peer protocol version in a
central place.

* Add a `MinimumPeerVersion` instance to `PeerSet`

Prepare it to be able to disconnect from outdated peers based on the
current minimum supported peer protocol version.

* Disconnect from ready services for outdated peers

When the minimum peer protocol version is detected to have changed
(because of a network upgrade), remove all ready services of peers that
became outdated.

* Cancel added unready services of outdated peers

Only add an unready service if it's for a peer that has a supported
protocol version. Otherwise, add it but drop the cancel handle so that
the `UnreadyService` can execute and detect that it was cancelled.

* Avoid adding ready services for outdated peers

If a service becomes ready but it's for a connection to an outdated
peer, drop it.

* Improve comment inside `crawl_and_dial`

Describe an edge case that is also handled but was not explicit.

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>

* Test if calculated minimum peer version is correct

Given an arbitrary best chain tip height, check that the calculated
minimum peer protocol version is the expected value.

* Test if minimum version changes with chain tip

Apply an arbitrary list of chain tip height updates and check that for
each update the minimum peer version is calculated correctly.

* Test minimum peer version changed reports

Simulate a series of best chain tip height updates, and check for
minimum peer version updates at least once between them. Changes should
only be reported once.

* Create a `MockedClientHandle` helper type

Used to create and then track a mock `Client` instance.

* Add `MinimumPeerVersion::with_mock_chain_tip`

An extension method useful for tests, that contains some shared
boilerplate code.

* Bias arbitrary `Version`s to be in valid range

Give a 50% chance for an arbitrary `Version` to be in the range of
previously used values the Zcash network.

* Create a `PeerVersions` helper type

Helps with the creation of mocked client services with arbitrary
protocol versions.

* Create a `PeerSetGuard` helper type

An auxiliary type to a `PeerSet` instance created for testing. It keeps
track of any dummy endpoints of channels created and passed to the
`PeerSet` instance.

* Create a `PeerSetBuilder` helper type

Helps to reduce the code when preparing a `PeerSet` test instance.

* Test if outdated peers are rejected by `PeerSet`

Simulate a set of discovered peers being sent to the `PeerSet`. Ensure
that only up-to-date peers are kept by the `PeerSet` and that outdated
peers are dropped.

* Create `BlockHeightPairAcrossNetworkUpgrades` type

A helper type that allows the creation of arbitrary block height pairs,
where one value is before and the other is at or after the activation
height of an arbitrary network upgrade.

* Test if peers are dropped as they become outdated

Simulate a network upgrade, and check that peers that become outdated
are dropped by the `PeerSet`.

* Remove dbg! macros

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>
2021-12-09 02:54:29 +00:00
teor c55753d5bd
Add debug-level Zebra network message tracing (#3170)
* Add debug-level Zebra network message tracing

* Delete redundant spaces

Co-authored-by: Alfredo Garcia <oxarbitrage@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: Alfredo Garcia <oxarbitrage@gmail.com>
2021-12-09 01:09:23 +00:00
teor a92c431c03
Ignore NotFound errors in the syncer (#3131) 2021-12-02 11:28:20 -03:00
teor ab471b0db0
Revert "Stop returning NotFound errors, use the response instead" (#3124)
* Revert "Stop returning NotFound errors, use the response instead"

This reverts commit 45871f6915c0b294502bf04917c42fdcd3b1075c.

* Fix clippy warnings

* Downgrade a frequent log to debug level
2021-12-01 05:09:54 +00:00
teor a358c410f5
Stop closing connections on unexpected messages, Credit: Equilibrium (#3120)
* Ignore unsupported messages from peers

* Ignore unknown message commands from peers

* Implement Display for Request, Response, Handler, connection::State

* Stop ignoring some completed `Response`s

* Stop returning NotFound errors, use the response instead

Co-authored-by: Alfredo Garcia <oxarbitrage@gmail.com>
2021-11-30 19:26:17 +00:00
teor 7457edcb86
Stop asking users to report peer errors, fix a common peer error (#3054)
* Stop treating inv with mixed item types as a connection error

* Remove unused connection errors

* Stop asking users to create bug reports for peer errors
2021-11-15 11:32:18 -03:00
Dimitris Apostolou afb8b3d477
Fix typos (#3055)
Co-authored-by: Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho <janito.vff@gmail.com>
2021-11-12 19:30:22 +00:00
teor 85b016756d
Refactor addr v1 serialization using a separate AddrV1 type (#3021)
* Implement addr v1 serialization using a separate AddrV1 type

* Remove commented-out code

* Split the address serialization code into modules

* Reorder v1 and in_version fields in serialization order

* Fix a missed search-and-replace

* Explain conversion to MetaAddr

Co-authored-by: Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho <janito.vff@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho <janito.vff@gmail.com>
2021-11-10 06:47:50 +10:00
Marek d03161c63f
Add unused seed peers to the AddressBook (#2974)
* Add unused seed peers to the AddressBook

* Document a new `await`

We added an extra await on the AddressBook thread mutex.

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>

* Fix a typo

* Refactor names

* Return early from `limit_initial_peers`

* Add `proptest`s regressions

* Return `MetaAddr` instead of `None`

* Test if `zebra_network::init()` deadlocks

* Remove unneeded regressions

* Rename `TimestampCollector` to `AddressBookUpdater` (#2992)

* Rename `TimestampCollector` to `AddressBookUpdater`

* Update comments

Co-authored-by: Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho <janito.vff@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho <janito.vff@gmail.com>

* Move `all_peers` instead of copying them

Co-authored-by: Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho <janito.vff@gmail.com>

* Make `Duration` a const

Co-authored-by: Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho <janito.vff@gmail.com>

* Use a timeout instead of measuring the elapsed time

Co-authored-by: Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho <janito.vff@gmail.com>

* Copy `initial_peers` instead of moving them

* Refactor the position of `NewInitial` and `new_initial`

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>
Co-authored-by: Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho <janito.vff@gmail.com>
2021-11-04 08:34:00 -03:00
Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho 0960e4fb0b
Update to Tokio 1.13.0 (#2994)
* Update `tower` to version `0.4.9`

Update to latest version to add support for Tokio version 1.

* Replace usage of `ServiceExt::ready_and`

It was deprecated in favor of `ServiceExt::ready`.

* Update Tokio dependency to version `1.13.0`

This will break the build because the code isn't ready for the update,
but future commits will fix the issues.

* Replace import of `tokio::stream::StreamExt`

Use `futures::stream::StreamExt` instead, because newer versions of
Tokio don't have the `stream` feature.

* Use `IntervalStream` in `zebra-network`

In newer versions of Tokio `Interval` doesn't implement `Stream`, so the
wrapper types from `tokio-stream` have to be used instead.

* Use `IntervalStream` in `inventory_registry`

In newer versions of Tokio the `Interval` type doesn't implement
`Stream`, so `tokio_stream::wrappers::IntervalStream` has to be used
instead.

* Use `BroadcastStream` in `inventory_registry`

In newer versions of Tokio `broadcast::Receiver` doesn't implement
`Stream`, so `tokio_stream::wrappers::BroadcastStream` instead. This
also requires changing the error type that is used.

* Handle `Semaphore::acquire` error in `tower-batch`

Newer versions of Tokio can return an error if the semaphore is closed.
This shouldn't happen in `tower-batch` because the semaphore is never
closed.

* Handle `Semaphore::acquire` error in `zebrad` test

On newer versions of Tokio `Semaphore::acquire` can return an error if
the semaphore is closed. This shouldn't happen in the test because the
semaphore is never closed.

* Update some `zebra-network` dependencies

Use versions compatible with Tokio version 1.

* Upgrade Hyper to version 0.14

Use a version that supports Tokio version 1.

* Update `metrics` dependency to version 0.17

And also update the `metrics-exporter-prometheus` to version 0.6.1.
These updates are to make sure Tokio 1 is supported.

* Use `f64` as the histogram data type

`u64` isn't supported as the histogram data type in newer versions of
`metrics`.

* Update the initialization of the metrics component

Make it compatible with the new version of `metrics`.

* Simplify build version counter

Remove all constants and use the new `metrics::incement_counter!` macro.

* Change metrics output line to match on

The snapshot string isn't included in the newer version of
`metrics-exporter-prometheus`.

* Update `sentry` to version 0.23.0

Use a version compatible with Tokio version 1.

* Remove usage of `TracingIntegration`

This seems to not be available from `sentry-tracing` anymore, so it
needs to be replaced.

* Add sentry layer to tracing initialization

This seems like the replacement for `TracingIntegration`.

* Remove unnecessary conversion

Suggested by a Clippy lint.

* Update Cargo lock file

Apply all of the updates to dependencies.

* Ban duplicate tokio dependencies

Also ban git sources for tokio dependencies.

* Stop allowing sentry-tracing git repository in `deny.toml`

* Allow remaining duplicates after the tokio upgrade

* Use C: drive for CI build output on Windows

GitHub Actions uses a Windows image with two disk drives, and the
default D: drive is smaller than the C: drive. Zebra currently uses a
lot of space to build, so it has to use the C: drive to avoid CI build
failures because of insufficient space.

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>
2021-11-02 18:46:57 +00:00
Alfredo Garcia 3402c1d8a2
Add user agent metrics (#2957)
* add remote peer user agent metrics

* add user agent to obsolete peers
2021-10-28 19:23:09 +00:00
teor 3e03d48799
Limit the number of outbound peer connections (#2944)
* Limit the number of outbound connections in the crawler

* Make zebra-network channel bounds depend on config.peerset_initial_target_size

* Bias Zebra towards outbound connections

And turn connection limits into `Config` methods.

* Downgrade some connection logs to debug

* Remove verbose or outdated fields in tracing logs

* Clarify connection limits

Includes:
- `fastmod OUTBOUND_PEER_BIAS_FRACTION OUTBOUND_PEER_BIAS_DENOMINATOR zebra*`
- clarify connection limit documentation

* Clarify inventory channel capacity

* Add zebra_network::initialize tests with limited numbers of peers

* Avoid cooperative async task starvation in the peer crawler and listener

If we don't yield in these loops, they can run for a long time before
tokio forces them to yield.

* Test the crawler with small connection limits

And use the multi-threaded runtime to avoid long hangs.

* Stop using the multi-threaded executor in tests where it's not needed

* Avoid starvation for every connection

Adds yields after inbound successes and initial peer connections.

* Add a crawler peer connection success test

* Add outbound connection limit tests

* Improve outbound tests
2021-10-27 21:28:51 +00:00
Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho 2a1d4281c5
Manually pin `Sleep` futures (#2914)
* Wrap `Sleep` timer in a `Pin<Box<_>>`

The `Sleep` type doesn't implement `Unpin` in newer versions of Tokio.

* Wrap `Sleep` type in a `Pin<Box<_>>`

In newer Tokio versions the `Sleep` type doesn't implement `Unpin`, so
it needs to be manually pinned.
2021-10-22 16:06:03 -03:00
teor 4cdd12e2c4
Track the number of active inbound and outbound peer connections (#2912)
* Count the number of active inbound and outbound peer connections

And reduce the count when each connection fails.

* Fix a comment typo

Co-authored-by: Alfredo Garcia <oxarbitrage@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: Alfredo Garcia <oxarbitrage@gmail.com>
2021-10-21 21:36:42 +00:00
teor c8ad19080a
Improve logging for initial peer connections (#2896)
Co-authored-by: Alfredo Garcia <oxarbitrage@gmail.com>
2021-10-18 18:43:12 +00:00
teor e5f5ac9ce8
Fix or disable recent nightly clippy lints (#2817)
Co-authored-by: Conrado Gouvea <conrado@zfnd.org>
2021-10-01 15:26:06 +00:00
teor 966f52a280
Fix join errors in initial seed peer versions dashboard (#2811)
* Add metrics gauges for the most recent peer network protocol version

This gague lets us join the initial seeds to the network protocol versions,
even if the peer upgrades and reconnects with a different version.

* Ensure dashboard peer network versions are unique

Otherwise, prometheus returns an error,
and the dashboard shows no data.

* Make seeder labels more readable

- put labels to the right of the graph
- remove default ports

Co-authored-by: Deirdre Connolly <deirdre@zfnd.org>
2021-10-01 01:05:00 +00:00
teor 20b2e0549e
Add metrics for initial peer network protocol versions (#2804)
* Add tracing and metrics for seed peer DNS resolution

* Add a grafana dashboard for seed peers

Currently this just shows the initial peer count from each seed.

* Add tracing and metrics for peer network protocol versions

* Update peers dashboard with network protocol versions

* Show peer network protocol versions for each seeder in dashboard

* Add per-seed filter to dashboard

Co-authored-by: Deirdre Connolly <deirdre@zfnd.org>
2021-09-29 18:08:20 +00:00
teor b6fe816473
Add a `ChainTipChange` type to `await` chain tip changes (#2715)
* Rename ChainTipReceiver to CurrentChainTip

`fastmod ChainTipReceiver CurrentChainTip zebra*`

* Update chain tip documentation and variable names

* Basic chain tip change implementation, without resets

Also includes the following name changes:
```
fastmod CurrentChainTip LatestChainTip zebra*
fastmod chain_tip_receiver latest_chain_tip zebra*
```

* Clarify the difference between `LatestChainTip` and `ChainTipChange`
2021-09-01 22:31:16 +00:00
teor d2e14b22f9
Refactor BestTipHeight into a generic ChainTip sender and receiver (#2676)
* Rename BestTipHeight so it can be generalised to ChainTipSender

`fastmod BestTipHeight ChainTipSender zebra*`

For senders:
`fastmod best_tip_height chain_tip_sender zebra*`

For receivers:
`fastmod best_tip_height chain_tip_receiver zebra*`

* Rename best_tip_height module to chain_tip

* Wrap the chain tip watch channel in a ChainTipReceiver type

* Create a ChainTip trait to avoid tricky crate dependencies

And add convenience impls for optional and empty chain tips.

* Use the ChainTip trait in zebra-network

* Replace `Option<ChainTip>` with `NoChainTip`

Co-authored-by: Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho <janito.vff@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho <janito.vff@gmail.com>
2021-08-27 11:34:33 +10:00
teor 047576273c
Stop converting `Message::Inv(TxId+)` into `Request::TransactionsById` (#2660)
`Message::Inv(TxId+)` is a transaction advertisement,
so it should be converted into `Request::AdvertiseTransactionIds`.

This is a copy-paste mistake from the original zebra-network
implementation.
2021-08-24 21:40:21 +00:00
teor c608260256
Support witnessed transaction IDs in zebra-network requests and responses (#2638)
* Rename internal network requests for wide transaction IDs

fastmod TransactionsByHash TransactionsById zebra*
fastmod AdvertiseTransactions AdvertiseTransactionIds zebra*
fastmod MempoolTransactions MempoolTransactionIds zebra*
fastmod TransactionHashes TransactionIds zebra*

* Update network transaction request/response comments

* Rename a transaction hash method for wide transaction IDs

fastmod transaction_hashes transaction_ids zebra-network

* Add UnminedTxId methods and conversions for InventoryHash

* Map WtxIds to unmined transaction network messages

Also, use UnminedTxId and UnminedTx in:
* Zebra's internal request and response format, and
* external Zcash network protocol messages.

* Enable WtxId mempool inventory tracking for peers

* Further clarify transaction IDs

* Use Witnessed rather than Wide for transaction IDs

And rename narrow to legacy when it only applies to v1-v4 transactions.
Otherwise, rename it to mined ID.

* Rename a missed binding
* Remove an incorrectly named binding

Co-authored-by: Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho <janito.vff@gmail.com>
2021-08-18 22:55:24 +00:00
Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho 4c4dbfe7cd
Reject connections from outdated peers (#2519)
* Simplify state service initialization in test

Use the test helper function to remove redundant code.

* Create `BestTipHeight` helper type

This type abstracts away the calculation of the best tip height based on
the finalized block height and the best non-finalized chain's tip.

* Add `best_tip_height` field to `StateService`

The receiver endpoint is currently ignored.

* Return receiver endpoint from service constructor

Make it available so that the best tip height can be watched.

* Update finalized height after finalizing blocks

After blocks from the queue are finalized and committed to disk, update
the finalized block height.

* Update best non-finalized height after validation

Update the value of the best non-finalized chain tip block height after
a new block is committed to the non-finalized state.

* Update finalized height after loading from disk

When `FinalizedState` is first created, it loads the state from
persistent storage, and the finalized tip height is updated. Therefore,
the `best_tip_height` must be notified of the initial value.

* Update the finalized height on checkpoint commit

When a checkpointed block is commited, it bypasses the non-finalized
state, so there's an extra place where the finalized height has to be
updated.

* Add `best_tip_height` to `Handshake` service

It can be configured using the `Builder::with_best_tip_height`. It's
currently not used, but it will be used to determine if a connection to
a remote peer should be rejected or not based on that peer's protocol
version.

* Require best tip height to init. `zebra_network`

Without it the handshake service can't properly enforce the minimum
network protocol version from peers. Zebrad obtains the best tip height
endpoint from `zebra_state`, and the test vectors simply use a dummy
endpoint that's fixed at the genesis height.

* Pass `best_tip_height` to proto. ver. negotiation

The protocol version negotiation code will reject connections to peers
if they are using an old protocol version. An old version is determined
based on the current known best chain tip height.

* Handle an optional height in `Version`

Fallback to the genesis height in `None` is specified.

* Reject connections to peers on old proto. versions

Avoid connecting to peers that are on protocol versions that don't
recognize a network update.

* Document why peers on old versions are rejected

Describe why it's a security issue above the check.

* Test if `BestTipHeight` starts with `None`

Check if initially there is no best tip height.

* Test if best tip height is max. of latest values

After applying a list of random updates where each one either sets the
finalized height or the non-finalized height, check that the best tip
height is the maximum of the most recently set finalized height and the
most recently set non-finalized height.

* Add `queue_and_commit_finalized` method

A small refactor to make testing easier. The handling of requests for
committing non-finalized and finalized blocks is now more consistent.

* Add `assert_block_can_be_validated` helper

Refactor to move into a separate method some assertions that are done
before a block is validated. This is to allow moving these assertions
more easily to simplify testing.

* Remove redundant PoW block assertion

It's also checked in
`zebra_state::service::check::block_is_contextually_valid`, and it was
getting in the way of tests that received a gossiped block before
finalizing enough blocks.

* Create a test strategy for test vector chain

Splits a chain loaded from the test vectors in two parts, containing the
blocks to finalize and the blocks to keep in the non-finalized state.

* Test committing blocks update best tip height

Create a mock blockchain state, with a chain of finalized blocks and a
chain of non-finalized blocks. Commit all the blocks appropriately, and
verify that the best tip height is updated.

Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>
2021-08-08 23:52:52 +00:00
teor 7586699f86
Support a minimum protocol version during initial block download (#2395)
* Support a min protocol version during initial block download

But don't actually use the state height yet.

Also rename some functions and constants.

Co-authored-by: Janito Vaqueiro Ferreira Filho <janito.vff@gmail.com>
2021-06-29 10:49:03 +10:00
teor 3f7410d073
Security: stop gossiping failure and attempt times as last_seen times (#2273)
* Security: stop gossiping failure and attempt times as last_seen times

Previously, Zebra had a single time field for peer addresses, which was
updated every time a peer was attempted, sent a message, or failed.

This is a security issue, because the `last_seen` time should be
"the last time [a peer] connected to that node", so that
"nodes can use the time field to avoid relaying old 'addr' messages".
So Zebra was sending incorrect peer information to other nodes.

As part of this change, we split the `last_seen` time into the
following fields:
- untrusted_last_seen: gossiped from other peers
- last_response: time we got a response from a directly connected peer
- last_attempt: time we attempted to connect to a peer
- last_failure: time a connection with a peer failed

* Implement Arbitrary and strategies for MetaAddrChange

Also replace the MetaAddr Arbitrary impl with a derive.

* Write proptests for MetaAddr and MetaAddrChange

MetaAddr:
- the only times that get included in serialized MetaAddrs are
  the untrusted last seen and responded times

MetaAddrChange:
- the untrusted last seen time is never updated
- the services are only updated if there has been a handshake
2021-06-15 13:31:16 +10:00
teor 8ebb415e7c Clippy: remove needless borrows 2021-06-07 18:33:58 -04:00
teor a6e272bf1c
Fix a typo: BIP11 -> BIP111 (#2223) 2021-05-28 14:50:43 +02:00
Deirdre Connolly bf72d6dbc0 Update zebra-network/src/peer/handshake.rs
Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>
2021-05-18 14:02:19 +10:00
teor d2a8985dbc Reliability: Add inbound canonical addresses to the address book
Add canonical addresses from inbound connections to the address book,
so that Zebra can use them for reconnection attempts.

Use the newly added `NeverAttemptedAlternate` state for these addresses,
so we try gossiped addresses first, then canonical addresses. This avoids
duplicate connections to inbound peers.
2021-05-18 14:02:19 +10:00
teor b0b8b2f61a
Add extra instrumentation for initialize and handshakes (#2122)
* Instrument the crawl task

When we created the crawl task, we forgot to instrument it with the
global span. This fix makes sure that the git and network span appears on
crawl logs.

* Instrument the connector

* Improve handshake instrumentation

Make some spans debug, so there are not too many spans.

* Add the address to initial peer connection errors
2021-05-17 16:49:16 -04:00
teor 7969459b19
Security: Move the Verack response after the version check (#2121)
We should do as many local checks as possible, before sending further
messages.
2021-05-17 16:39:44 -04:00
teor f541f85792 Send unspecified addresses and client services for isolated connections 2021-05-14 23:45:42 +10:00
teor 9160365d06 Fix a comment 2021-05-14 23:45:42 +10:00
teor a8a0d6450c Security: stop gossiping temporary inbound remote addresses to peers
- stop putting inbound addresses in the address book
- drop address book entries that can't be used for outbound connections
  - distinguish between temporary inbound and permanent outbound peer
    addresses
  - also create variants to handle proxy connections
    (but don't use them yet)
  - avoid tracking connection state for isolated connections
- document security constraints for the address book and peer set
2021-05-14 23:45:42 +10:00
teor 905b90d6a1 Refactor and document correctness for std::sync::Mutex in ErrorSlot 2021-04-21 16:39:06 -04:00
teor 3f45735f3f Use futures:🔒:Mutex for the nonce set 2021-04-21 01:39:49 -04:00
teor ad272f2bee Make sure handshake version negotiation always has a timeout
As part of this change, refactor handshake version negotiation into its
own function.
2021-04-19 18:31:28 -04:00
teor 2cecd52a10 Fix comment typo 2021-04-19 10:11:22 -04:00
teor 8fb12f07a1 Fix outdated comment 2021-04-19 10:11:22 -04:00
teor eabadb8301 Make heartbeats wait for the connection queue to empty, with a timeout
Also cleanup the heartbeat code, so each heartbeat request/response runs
in a future with a single timeout.
2021-04-19 10:11:22 -04:00
teor 375c8d8700
Fix a deadlock between the crawler and dialer, and other hangs (#1950)
* Stop ignoring inbound message errors and handshake timeouts

To avoid hangs, Zebra needs to maintain the following invariants in the
handshake and heartbeat code:
- each handshake should run in a separate spawned task
  (not yet implemented)
- every message, error, timeout, and shutdown must update the peer address state
- every await that depends on the network must have a timeout

Once the Connection is created, it should handle timeouts.
But we need to handle timeouts during handshake setup.

* Avoid hangs by adding a timeout to the candidate set update

Also increase the fanout from 1 to 2, to increase address diversity.

But only return permanent errors from `CandidateSet::update`, because
the crawler task exits if `update` returns an error.

Also log Peers response errors in the CandidateSet.

* Use the select macro in the crawler to reduce hangs

The `select` function is biased towards its first argument, risking
starvation.

As a side-benefit, this change also makes the code a lot easier to read
and maintain.

* Split CrawlerAction::Demand into separate actions

This refactor makes the code a bit easier to read, at the cost of
sometimes blocking the crawler on `candidates.next()`.

That's ok, because `next` only has a short (< 100 ms) delay. And we're
just about to spawn a separate task for each handshake.

* Spawn a separate task for each handshake

This change avoids deadlocks by letting each handshake make progress
independently.

* Move the dial task into a separate function

This refactor improves readability.

* Fix buggy future::select function usage

And document the correctness of the new code.
2021-04-07 10:25:10 -03:00
teor 306fa88214 Document the correctness of Poll::Pending wakeups 2021-03-27 08:55:49 -04:00
teor b329892665 Add a comment about a zcashd inv message bug 2021-03-26 11:26:59 -04:00
teor 6fe81d8992 Make MetaAddr.last_seen into a private field 2021-03-26 07:23:49 +10:00
Jack Grigg 7a8cae9321 Tag message metrics by type 2021-03-17 09:38:07 +10:00
Jack Grigg e51f33a4b9 Use interoperable names for common metrics
These names match the equivalent metrics in zcashd, enabling common
metrics to be collected across both node types.
2021-03-17 09:38:07 +10:00
teor 895bb43ead Clippy: Fix inconsistent struct member orders lint 2021-03-01 23:31:18 -05:00
teor 9c3f236075 Stop sending blocks and transactions on error 2021-02-25 08:44:57 -08:00
teor 78f162733d Revert "leverage return value for propagating errors"
This reverts commit e6cb20e13f.
2021-02-24 13:07:31 -08:00
teor 72e2e83828 Revert "introduce Transition enum"
This reverts commit 6906f87ead.
2021-02-24 13:07:31 -08:00
teor a5e89f4f2b Revert "accidental drop on mustusesender"
This reverts commit 5ec8d09e0d.
2021-02-24 13:07:31 -08:00
teor d60226a3cf Revert "rustfmt"
This reverts commit 9d9734ea81.
2021-02-24 13:07:31 -08:00
teor 359015b2be Revert "Only reject pending client requests when the peer has errored"
This reverts commit e06705ed81.
2021-02-24 13:07:31 -08:00
teor 663ed6c842 Revert "Remove remaining references to fail_with"
This reverts commit 5e4bf804aa.
2021-02-24 13:07:31 -08:00
teor 3c225550ee Revert "rename transitions from Exit to Close"
This reverts commit cfc4717b98.
2021-02-24 13:07:31 -08:00
teor 86dc66dfa9 Revert "deduplicate match arms in handle_client_request"
This reverts commit 2adee7b31a.
2021-02-24 13:07:31 -08:00
teor 292a4391e2 Revert "update comments throughout connection.rs"
This reverts commit 651d352ce1.
2021-02-24 13:07:31 -08:00
teor fc44a97925 Revert "remove unnecessary Option around request timeout"
This reverts commit c3724031df.
2021-02-24 13:07:31 -08:00
teor e06120cd36 Revert "ensure peer/client.rs comments are up to date"
This reverts commit 2266886a53.
2021-02-24 13:07:31 -08:00
teor 1a70d807b6 Revert "make sure peer/error.s comments are up to date"
This reverts commit 6f205a1812.
2021-02-24 13:07:31 -08:00
teor 3b2077fcfd Revert "Apply suggestions from code review"
This reverts commit 736092abb8.
2021-02-24 13:07:31 -08:00
Jane Lusby 736092abb8 Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: teor <teor@riseup.net>
2021-02-19 14:11:35 -08:00
Jane Lusby 6f205a1812 make sure peer/error.s comments are up to date 2021-02-19 14:11:35 -08:00
Jane Lusby 2266886a53 ensure peer/client.rs comments are up to date 2021-02-19 14:11:35 -08:00
Jane Lusby c3724031df remove unnecessary Option around request timeout 2021-02-19 14:11:35 -08:00
Jane Lusby 651d352ce1 update comments throughout connection.rs 2021-02-19 14:11:35 -08:00
Jane Lusby 2adee7b31a deduplicate match arms in handle_client_request 2021-02-19 14:11:35 -08:00
Jane Lusby cfc4717b98 rename transitions from Exit to Close 2021-02-19 14:11:35 -08:00
teor 5e4bf804aa Remove remaining references to fail_with 2021-02-19 14:11:35 -08:00
teor e06705ed81 Only reject pending client requests when the peer has errored
- Add an `ExitClient` transition, used when the internal client channel
  is closed or dropped, and there are no more pending requests
- Ignore pending requests after an `ExitClient` transition
- Reject pending requests when the peer has caused an error
  (the `Exit` and `ExitRequest` transitions)
- Remove `PeerError::ConnectionDropped`, because it is now handled by
  `ExitClient`. (Which is an internal error, not a peer error.)
2021-02-19 14:11:35 -08:00
teor 9d9734ea81 rustfmt 2021-02-19 14:11:35 -08:00
Jane Lusby 5ec8d09e0d accidental drop on mustusesender 2021-02-19 14:11:35 -08:00
Jane Lusby 6906f87ead introduce Transition enum 2021-02-19 14:11:35 -08:00
Jane Lusby e6cb20e13f leverage return value for propagating errors 2021-02-19 14:11:35 -08:00
teor 5424e1d8ba
Fix candidate set address state handling (#1709)
Design:
- Add a `PeerAddrState` to each `MetaAddr`
- Use a single peer set for all peers, regardless of state
- Implement time-based liveness as an `AddressBook` method, rather than
  a `PeerAddrState` variant
- Delete `AddressBook.by_state`

Implementation:
- Simplify `AddressBook` changes using `update` and `take` modifier
  methods
- Simplify the `AddressBook` iterator implementation, replacing it with
  methods that are more obviously correct
- Consistently collect peer set metrics

Documentation:
- Expand and update the peer set documentation

We can optimise later, but for now we want simple code that is more
obviously correct.
2021-02-18 11:18:32 +10:00
Alfredo Garcia d7c40af2a8
Fix shutdown panics (#1637)
* add a shutdown flag in zebra_chain::shutdown
* fix network panic on shutdown
* fix checkpoint panic on shutdown
2021-02-03 19:03:28 +10:00
teor 983e94f9e4 Add a TODO for inbound error handling cleanup 2021-02-03 08:32:10 +10:00
teor b551d81f8d Explain why we stay connected on Inbound errors
We might be syncing using this peer, so it's ok to just ignore
any internal errors in their Inbound requests, and drop the
request.
2021-01-27 12:08:49 -08:00
teor 05fff8e6f7 Revert "Stop panicking when fail_with is called twice on a connection"
But keep the extra error information.
2021-01-18 00:23:36 -05:00
teor 4fe81da953 Improve logging for connection state errors 2021-01-18 00:23:36 -05:00
teor a6c1cd3c35 Stop panicking when fail_with is called twice on a connection
We can't rule out the connection state changing between the state checks
and any eventual failures, particularly in the presence of async code.

So we turn this panic into a warning.
2021-01-18 00:23:36 -05:00
teor 44c8fafc29 Stop processing the request after failing an overloaded connection
zebra-network's Connection expects that `fail_with` is only called once
per connection, but the overload handling code continues to process the
current request after an overload error, potentially leading to further
failures.

Closes #1599
2021-01-18 00:23:36 -05:00
teor 0f0fb93b5c Update some comments in zebra-network
Add ticket numbers, and update based on design decisions and new code.
2021-01-15 09:02:10 -05:00
teor b7d0a40ee1 Revert unused instrument macros
Reverts most of "Instrument some functions to try to locate the panic"
2021-01-06 13:07:23 -08:00