This adds a type alias, BoxedStdError, for a boxed std::error::Error
trait object, and uses it in the where bounds for the generic service
code. In the future, we may want to standardize on using
std::error::Error exclusively, but we would then possibly lose out on
backtrace information.
* Fix authorship, license information.
I *thought* I had done a sed pass over the Cargo defaults when doing
repository initialization, but I guess I missed it or something.
Anyways, fixed now.
Add a tower-based peer implementation.
Tower provides middleware for request-response oriented protocols, while Bitcoin/Zcash just send messages which could be interpreted either as requests or responses, depending on context. To bridge this mismatch we define our own internal request/response protocol, and implement a per-peer event loop that scans incoming messages and interprets them either as requests from the remote peer to our node, or as responses to requests we made previously. This is performed by the `PeerService` task, and a corresponding `PeerClient: tower::Service` can send it requests. These tasks are themselves created by a `PeerConnector: tower::Service` which dials a remote peer and performs a handshake.
This field is called `services` in Bitcoin and Zcash, but because we use
that word internally for other purposes, calling it `PeerServices`
disambiguates the meaning to "the services advertised by the peer",
rather than, e.g., a `tower::Service`.
I don't feel super strongly about this change, so I'm happy to drop it,
but it makes the parsing match statements line up nicely and aligns
naming with the naming used in Bitcoin.
This removes the inventory vector structs from `zebra-chain` (as they
are really part of the network protocol) and refactors them into a
single `InventoryHash` type. This corresponds to Bitcoin's "inventory
vector" but with a different, better name (it's not a vector, it's just
a typed hash of some other item).
This provides a significantly cleaner API to consumers, because it
allows using adaptors that convert a TCP stream to a stream of messages,
and potentially allows more efficient message handling.
Because we want to be able to read messages from async sources (like a
tcp socket), we need to have at least async header parsing logic, so
that we can correctly determine how many bytes to await to parse each
message, so it makes sense for the entire message parsing functions
to be async.
Because we perform message serialization into async readers and writers
in the context of sending messages over the network, code using these
functions is more clear with these names.
When we perform a handshake with a remote peer, we need to encode the
version messages with a particular network version before we find out
what the remote peer's version preference is. So in addition to having
a CURRENT_VERSION constant (which represents our preference), we need to
have a MIN_VERSION during the handshake (and later to determine whether
we'll talk to the peer at all).
This adds convenience methods to `ReadZcashExt` that read 4 and 12 byte
fixed size arrays from the `Reader`, making the actual parsing code more
legible.
Closes#10.
* Replace Version MetaAddr by (Services, SocketAddr).
The version handshake message doesn't include last-seen timestamps for
the address fields, unlike other messages, so instead of modeling the
message data with a `MetaAddr` (which includes a timestamp), we should
just use a tuple.
* Simplify try_read_version implementation.
Because we no longer need to construct fake timestamps for the
`MetaAddr` fields, we don't need to use any of the parsed fields while
parsing later fields, and we can neatly wrap up the entire parsing logic
into a single expression.
* fmt
I didn't have the toolchain-specified `rustfmt` because I was mostly
offline and couldn't download it.