Zebra/zebra-consensus/src/chain/tests.rs

379 lines
12 KiB
Rust

//! Tests for chain verification
use std::{sync::Arc, time::Duration};
use color_eyre::eyre::Report;
use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
use tower::{layer::Layer, timeout::TimeoutLayer, Service, ServiceBuilder};
use zebra_chain::{
block::{self, Block},
parameters::Network,
serialization::ZcashDeserialize,
};
use zebra_state as zs;
use zebra_test::transcript::{TransError, Transcript};
use crate::Config;
use super::*;
/// The timeout we apply to each verify future during testing.
///
/// The checkpoint verifier uses `tokio::sync::oneshot` channels as futures.
/// If the verifier doesn't send a message on the channel, any tests that
/// await the channel future will hang.
///
/// The block verifier waits for the previous block to reach the state service.
/// If that never happens, the test can hang.
///
/// This value is set to a large value, to avoid spurious failures due to
/// high system load.
const VERIFY_TIMEOUT_SECONDS: u64 = 10;
/// Generate a block with no transactions (not even a coinbase transaction).
///
/// The generated block should fail validation.
pub fn block_no_transactions() -> Block {
Block {
header: block::Header::zcash_deserialize(&zebra_test::vectors::DUMMY_HEADER[..]).unwrap(),
transactions: Vec::new(),
}
}
/// Return a new `(chain_verifier, state_service)` using the hard-coded
/// checkpoint list for `network`.
async fn verifiers_from_network(
network: Network,
) -> (
impl Service<
Arc<Block>,
Response = block::Hash,
Error = BoxError,
Future = impl Future<Output = Result<block::Hash, BoxError>>,
> + Send
+ Clone
+ 'static,
impl Service<
zs::Request,
Response = zs::Response,
Error = BoxError,
Future = impl Future<Output = Result<zs::Response, BoxError>>,
> + Send
+ Clone
+ 'static,
) {
let state_service = ServiceBuilder::new()
.buffer(1)
.service(zs::init(zs::Config::ephemeral(), network));
let chain_verifier =
crate::chain::init(Config::default(), network, state_service.clone()).await;
(chain_verifier, state_service)
}
static BLOCK_VERIFY_TRANSCRIPT_GENESIS: Lazy<Vec<(Arc<Block>, Result<block::Hash, TransError>)>> =
Lazy::new(|| {
let block: Arc<_> =
Block::zcash_deserialize(&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_GENESIS_BYTES[..])
.unwrap()
.into();
let hash = Ok(block.hash());
vec![(block, hash)]
});
static BLOCK_VERIFY_TRANSCRIPT_GENESIS_FAIL: Lazy<
Vec<(Arc<Block>, Result<block::Hash, TransError>)>,
> = Lazy::new(|| {
let block: Arc<_> =
Block::zcash_deserialize(&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_GENESIS_BYTES[..])
.unwrap()
.into();
vec![(block, Err(TransError::Any))]
});
static NO_COINBASE_TRANSCRIPT: Lazy<Vec<(Arc<Block>, Result<block::Hash, TransError>)>> =
Lazy::new(|| {
let block = block_no_transactions();
vec![(Arc::new(block), Err(TransError::Any))]
});
static NO_COINBASE_STATE_TRANSCRIPT: Lazy<Vec<(zs::Request, Result<zs::Response, TransError>)>> =
Lazy::new(|| {
let block = block_no_transactions();
let hash = block.hash();
vec![(
zs::Request::Block(hash.into()),
Ok(zs::Response::Block(None)),
)]
});
static STATE_VERIFY_TRANSCRIPT_GENESIS: Lazy<Vec<(zs::Request, Result<zs::Response, TransError>)>> =
Lazy::new(|| {
let block: Arc<_> =
Block::zcash_deserialize(&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_GENESIS_BYTES[..])
.unwrap()
.into();
let hash = block.hash();
vec![(
zs::Request::Block(hash.into()),
Ok(zs::Response::Block(Some(block))),
)]
});
#[tokio::test]
async fn verify_checkpoint_test() -> Result<(), Report> {
verify_checkpoint(Config {
checkpoint_sync: true,
})
.await?;
verify_checkpoint(Config {
checkpoint_sync: false,
})
.await?;
Ok(())
}
/// Test that checkpoint verifies work.
///
/// Also tests the `chain::init` function.
#[spandoc::spandoc]
async fn verify_checkpoint(config: Config) -> Result<(), Report> {
zebra_test::init();
let network = Network::Mainnet;
// Test that the chain::init function works. Most of the other tests use
// init_from_verifiers.
let chain_verifier = super::init(
config.clone(),
network,
ServiceBuilder::new()
.buffer(1)
.service(zs::init(zs::Config::ephemeral(), network)),
)
.await;
// Add a timeout layer
let chain_verifier =
TimeoutLayer::new(Duration::from_secs(VERIFY_TIMEOUT_SECONDS)).layer(chain_verifier);
let transcript = Transcript::from(BLOCK_VERIFY_TRANSCRIPT_GENESIS.iter().cloned());
transcript.check(chain_verifier).await.unwrap();
Ok(())
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn verify_fail_no_coinbase_test() -> Result<(), Report> {
verify_fail_no_coinbase().await
}
/// Test that blocks with no coinbase height are rejected by the ChainVerifier
///
/// ChainVerifier uses the block height to decide between the CheckpointVerifier
/// and BlockVerifier. This is the error case, where there is no height.
#[spandoc::spandoc]
async fn verify_fail_no_coinbase() -> Result<(), Report> {
zebra_test::init();
let (chain_verifier, state_service) = verifiers_from_network(Network::Mainnet).await;
// Add a timeout layer
let chain_verifier =
TimeoutLayer::new(Duration::from_secs(VERIFY_TIMEOUT_SECONDS)).layer(chain_verifier);
let transcript = Transcript::from(NO_COINBASE_TRANSCRIPT.iter().cloned());
transcript.check(chain_verifier).await.unwrap();
let transcript = Transcript::from(NO_COINBASE_STATE_TRANSCRIPT.iter().cloned());
transcript.check(state_service).await.unwrap();
Ok(())
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn round_trip_checkpoint_test() -> Result<(), Report> {
round_trip_checkpoint().await
}
/// Test that state updates work
#[spandoc::spandoc]
async fn round_trip_checkpoint() -> Result<(), Report> {
zebra_test::init();
let (chain_verifier, state_service) = verifiers_from_network(Network::Mainnet).await;
// Add a timeout layer
let chain_verifier =
TimeoutLayer::new(Duration::from_secs(VERIFY_TIMEOUT_SECONDS)).layer(chain_verifier);
let transcript = Transcript::from(BLOCK_VERIFY_TRANSCRIPT_GENESIS.iter().cloned());
transcript.check(chain_verifier).await.unwrap();
let transcript = Transcript::from(STATE_VERIFY_TRANSCRIPT_GENESIS.iter().cloned());
transcript.check(state_service).await.unwrap();
Ok(())
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn verify_fail_add_block_checkpoint_test() -> Result<(), Report> {
verify_fail_add_block_checkpoint().await
}
/// Test that the state rejects duplicate block adds
#[spandoc::spandoc]
async fn verify_fail_add_block_checkpoint() -> Result<(), Report> {
zebra_test::init();
let (chain_verifier, state_service) = verifiers_from_network(Network::Mainnet).await;
// Add a timeout layer
let chain_verifier =
TimeoutLayer::new(Duration::from_secs(VERIFY_TIMEOUT_SECONDS)).layer(chain_verifier);
let transcript = Transcript::from(BLOCK_VERIFY_TRANSCRIPT_GENESIS.iter().cloned());
transcript.check(chain_verifier.clone()).await.unwrap();
let transcript = Transcript::from(STATE_VERIFY_TRANSCRIPT_GENESIS.iter().cloned());
transcript.check(state_service.clone()).await.unwrap();
let transcript = Transcript::from(BLOCK_VERIFY_TRANSCRIPT_GENESIS_FAIL.iter().cloned());
transcript.check(chain_verifier.clone()).await.unwrap();
let transcript = Transcript::from(STATE_VERIFY_TRANSCRIPT_GENESIS.iter().cloned());
transcript.check(state_service.clone()).await.unwrap();
Ok(())
}
/*
// This test is disabled because it doesn't test the right thing:
// the BlockVerifier and CheckpointVerifier make different requests
// and produce different transcripts.
#[tokio::test]
// Temporarily ignore this test, until the state can handle out-of-order blocks
#[ignore]
async fn continuous_blockchain_test() -> Result<(), Report> {
continuous_blockchain(None).await?;
for height in 0..=10 {
continuous_blockchain(Some(block::Height(height))).await?;
}
Ok(())
}
/// Test a continuous blockchain in the BlockVerifier and CheckpointVerifier,
/// restarting verification at `restart_height`.
#[spandoc::spandoc]
async fn continuous_blockchain(restart_height: Option<block::Height>) -> Result<(), Report> {
zebra_test::init();
let network = Network::Mainnet;
// A continuous blockchain
let mut blockchain = Vec::new();
for b in &[
&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_GENESIS_BYTES[..],
&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_1_BYTES[..],
&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_2_BYTES[..],
&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_3_BYTES[..],
&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_4_BYTES[..],
&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_5_BYTES[..],
&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_6_BYTES[..],
&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_7_BYTES[..],
&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_8_BYTES[..],
&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_9_BYTES[..],
&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_10_BYTES[..],
] {
let block = Arc::<Block>::zcash_deserialize(*b)?;
let hash = block.hash();
blockchain.push((block.clone(), block.coinbase_height().unwrap(), hash));
}
// Parse only some blocks as checkpoints
let mut checkpoints = Vec::new();
for b in &[
&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_GENESIS_BYTES[..],
&zebra_test::vectors::BLOCK_MAINNET_4_BYTES[..],
] {
let block = Arc::<Block>::zcash_deserialize(*b)?;
let hash = block.hash();
checkpoints.push((block.clone(), block.coinbase_height().unwrap(), hash));
}
// The checkpoint list will contain only blocks 0 and 4
let checkpoint_list: BTreeMap<block::Height, block::Hash> = checkpoints
.iter()
.map(|(_block, height, hash)| (*height, *hash))
.collect();
let checkpoint_list = CheckpointList::from_list(checkpoint_list).map_err(|e| eyre!(e))?;
let mut state_service = zs::init(zs::Config::ephemeral(), network);
/// SPANDOC: Add blocks to the state from 0..=restart_height {?restart_height}
if restart_height.is_some() {
for block in blockchain
.iter()
.take((restart_height.unwrap().0 + 1) as usize)
.map(|(block, ..)| block)
{
state_service
.ready_and()
.map_err(|e| eyre!(e))
.await?
.call(zs::Request::AddBlock {
block: block.clone(),
})
.map_err(|e| eyre!(e))
.await?;
}
}
let initial_tip = restart_height
.map(|block::Height(height)| &blockchain[height as usize].0)
.cloned();
let block_verifier = crate::block::init(state_service.clone());
let mut chain_verifier = super::init_from_verifiers(
network,
block_verifier,
Some(checkpoint_list),
state_service.clone(),
initial_tip,
);
let mut handles = FuturesUnordered::new();
/// SPANDOC: Verify blocks, restarting at restart_height {?restart_height}
for (block, height, _hash) in blockchain
.iter()
.filter(|(_, height, _)| restart_height.map_or(true, |rh| *height > rh))
{
/// SPANDOC: Make sure the verifier service is ready for the block at height {?height}
let ready_verifier_service = chain_verifier.ready_and().map_err(|e| eyre!(e)).await?;
/// SPANDOC: Set up the future for block {?height}
let verify_future = timeout(
std::time::Duration::from_secs(VERIFY_TIMEOUT_SECONDS),
ready_verifier_service.call(block.clone()),
);
/// SPANDOC: spawn verification future in the background for block {?height}
let handle = tokio::spawn(verify_future.in_current_span());
handles.push(handle);
}
while let Some(result) = handles.next().await {
result??.map_err(|e| eyre!(e))?;
}
Ok(())
}
*/